在英语中,姓通常被称为"surname"或"last name",而名则被称为"given name"或"first name"。这些词源自拉丁语,"surname"一词源自拉丁语"supernomen",意思是"上面的名字",而"given name"则源自拉丁语"nomen datum",意思是"给定的名字"。
例句:
My surname is Smith and my given name is John.
Please fill out your surname and given name in the form.
The difference between a surname and a given name is that a surname is passed down from generation to generation, while a given name is chosen by the parents of the child.
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本文概览:在英语中,姓通常被称为"surname"或"last name",而名则被称为"given name"或"first name"。这些词源自拉丁语,"surname"一词源自拉丁语"supernomen",意思是"上面的名字",而"give