动词 及物动词:
1.关闭;盖上;合上
2.关(商店等);封闭(道路等)
3.(尤指永久性地)关闭(学校、医院等)(+down)
4.结束,结清(帐目);商定(交易)
5.使靠拢,使愈合
v. 不及物动词:
1.关闭;盖上;合上
2.(商店等)关门,打烊
3.(学校、医院等永久性地)关闭(+down)
4.结束
5.靠拢;愈合
6.收盘
n.
1.结束,终止
a.
1.近的,接近的(+to)
2.(关系)密切的,亲密的
3.紧密的;狭窄的;紧身的
4.严密的,准确的
5.不透气的,闷热的,沉闷的
6.(尤指比赛)势均力敌的
7.【语】(元音)闭的,封闭的
8.【口】秘密的;嘴紧的,沉默的(+about)
9.【口】吝啬的(+with)
ad.
1.接近,靠近地(+to)
2.紧密地,紧紧地
n.
1.(尤指教堂的)院子
2.【英】死路
单词分析
这些形容词均有“接近的”之意。
close语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。
near语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无“紧接,接触”的含义。
nearby指距离上很近,近在咫尺。
这些动词均有“关”之意。
close较多地用于正式或庄重的文体中,如关闭铁路、公路以及其它交通渠道,要用close。
shut着重关闭的动作、过程和方式手段。
slam象声词,指“砰的关上”,或用力关上。
这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。
complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
finish与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
close普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
conclude正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
terminate强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。
accomplish正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。
英语解释
in an attentive manner
of textiles
lacking fresh air
near in time or place or relationship
fitting closely but comfortably
confined to specific persons
strictly confined or guarded
(of a contest or contestants) evenly matched
giving or spending with reluctance
used of hair or haircuts
close in relevance or relationship
inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information
crowded
rigorously attentive; strict and thorough
not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances
come to a close
be priced or listed when trading stops
marked by fidelity to an original
engage at close quarters
finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)
cease to operate or cause to cease operating
come together, as if in an embrace
change one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact
cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop
bar access to
bring together all the elements or parts of
draw near
become closed
fill or stop up
finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead
complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement
unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of
the concluding part of any performance
the last section of a communication
the temporal end; the concluding time
at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other
move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
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本文概览:动词 及物动词:1.关闭;盖上;合上2.关(商店等);封闭(道路等)3.(尤指永久性地)关闭(学校、医院等)(+down) 4.结束,结清(帐目);商定(交易)5.使靠拢,使愈合v. 不及物动词:1.关闭;盖上;合上2.(商店等)关门,打烊